??????Linux?У??????y??????????У????????￡?????????????????&????????????????????????????????????????

$ ./test.sh &
[1] 17208

$ jobs -l
[1]+ 17208 Running                 ./test.sh &

?????????????????е?????????????·???????У??????ctrl+z?????????е???????????bg????????????????????У?

$ ./test.sh
[1]+  Stopped                 ./test.sh

$ bg %1
[1]+ ./test.sh &

$ jobs -l
[1]+ 22794 Running                 ./test.sh &

????????????????????е??????丸????????????shell???????????????????????????hangup??????????????????????hangup????????????????????????shell???????????н????????????nohup????hangup????????setsid?????????????init???????????1??

$ echo $$
21734

$ nohup ./test.sh &
[1] 29016

$ ps -ef | grep test
515      29710 21734  0 11:47 pts/12   00:00:00 /bin/sh ./test.sh
515      29713 21734  0 11:47 pts/12   00:00:00 grep test

$ setsid ./test.sh &
[1] 409

$ ps -ef | grep test
515        410     1  0 11:49 ?        00:00:00 /bin/sh ./test.sh
515        413 21734  0 11:49 pts/12   00:00:00 grep test

?????????????????????nohup/setsid????&????????????У?????????shell?????????????????????????е??????????????????????disown????

$ ./test.sh &
[1] 2539

$ jobs -l
[1]+  2539 Running                 ./test.sh &

$ disown -h %1

$ ps -ef | grep test
515        410     1  0 11:49 ?        00:00:00 /bin/sh ./test.sh
515       2542 21734  0 11:52 pts/12   00:00:00 grep test

????????????????????????????????subshell????У???????setsid??????????????????????????????() ???????????

$ (./test.sh &)

$ ps -ef | grep test
515        410     1  0 11:49 ?        00:00:00 /bin/sh ./test.sh
515      12483 21734  0 11:59 pts/12   00:00:00 grep test